Started off batting zero again but the day quickly turned around. First of all, the castle that I thought we never found last trip? We did find it last time, only I didn’t remember it until we got there THIS time. Oh well. Then as we are driving to Fyvie Catle at 9:00am, I recheck my notes to find that Fyvie doesn’t open until noon. So we crossed it off for today.
Our next stop was more successful. We toured Tolquhon Castle, a ruin now but started in 1420 when the Preston Tower was built for Sir John Forbes and his wife. William Forbes, the 7th laird, built a large quadrangular mansion in 1584-9. It was very impressive & we were able to climb to the top of the towers and even find the secret hiding place. This castle was built to impress through elegance not through strength, so it featured many more conveniences and seems like it would have been much more comfortable than older castles. The walls were decorated and were thinner than other castles we’ve seen and there were flagstone floors. In 1716-18, the estate was sold but William Forbes, the 11th Laird refused to leave and had to be dislodged by troops. From 1718-1850, the castle was used as a farmhouse. There were elaborate gunloops but these were only for display. There were beehives built into the outer wall and a bakehouse and brewhouse and a pit prison for lawbreakers.
And now for my favorite place of the day…maybe week…maybe month: I was finally able to get out to Slains Castle!!! No rain today, no super muddy path, just overcast skies to greet us as we arrived in Cruden Bay. We tried to see if there was a way to get to the castle from the village, but it turned out to be easier to go to the car park off the A975 and walk from there down the path that can get very mucky at times. But before we did, we drove through the village and found Kilmarnock Arms Hotel where, in 1895, Bram Stoker stayed and was inspired by Slains Castle to write his novel, Dracula. And I can see why. This is one spooooky castle. The imposing ruins of Slains Castle sit right on the edge of the high ocean cliff looking out to sea. Bram wrote that this was where Dracula landed when he sailed from Transylvania, and this is what was in early drafts, but it was changed to Whitby in Yorkshire for the final published work. But THIS is where Bram had in mind. His “The Mystery of the Sea” and some short stories also have Cruden Bay as their setting.
There are no signposts anywhere and someone wrote that they think this is because no one wants to be held responsible if anyone falls over the cliffs that lie IMMEDIATELY in front of the castle. Or if something falls in on someone. The history of this place is fascinating. There was another Slains Castle down the road a bit in the 1200s, but in 1594, the owner, the Earl of Erroll, backed a plot by the Earl of Huntly against King James VI, who responding by blowing yup the Old Slains Castle. When the Earl of Erroll returned from exile in 1597, he instead used the tower house at Bowness as the basis for a new Slains Castle on this site. The tower was extended and buildings were added around a courtyard. More additions and renovations were made in 1664 and in 1836 (when it was refaced with granite). In 1916, the 20th Earl of Erroll was forced to sell the castle because of finances. The new owner allowed it to fall into disrepair and in 1925, the roof was removed (this meant he didn’t have to pay taxes on it anymore).
Bram Stoker stayed here in 1895 as did Boswell and Johnson in 1773.
The front of the castle is literally right on the edge of the cliff but in the rear there would have been gardens and to protect against unwanted guests, there was a deep cleft that cuts into the cliffs as far as the main access road, a sudden cliff drop from the garden. This area had grassed tennis courts and a croquet lawn before erosion by the sea.. Inside is now a jumble of brick walls and overgrown nettles. There was a Great Hall, courtyard, billiard room, kitchens, larders, staff accommodation and a library at one time. Outer buildings included the stables, the outhouses, and the towers. One room, which I didn’t go in because it just felt too creepy, had large stone storage bins all around the walls. Maybe it was for storage of kitchen items, but it looked too much like a crypt and had been obviously used by some people who had recently been staying here overnight—maybe a homeless person. I don’t know how desperate I would have to be to stay here overnight though. This isn’t being taken care of by Historic Scotland or anyone else. No history written on boards for you to read. Just the seagulls calling and the waves crashing and your imagination allowed to run free. Nature has taken over this place and it makes me wonder if something else takes it over at night.
In 2007, it was announced that the ruins of Slains Castle would be closed to the public as they are to be converted into holiday homes by Slains Partnership. Their insurance company advised that it would be unsafe to allow general access to the area.
On the way home, we stopped by the village of Crovie (pronounced Crivie) on the north coast. This is a picturesque village set below cliffs looking out onto the North Sea. It has the narrowest space between the shore and the cliff of any Scottish village. It was established by families removed from the Highlands in the years following the Jacobite uprisings of 1715 and 1745. There is only a footpath to get to the houses as there is no room for a road between the houses and the sea. There is a small car park at the west end of the village. The original buildings sit with their gables to the sea so they are the least resistant to gales that pop up in the winter months.
This was a fishing village for a long time, but after World War II, the fishing families here began to dwindle. On the night of January 30-31, 1953, a gale was blowing and by noon on the 31st, it was a full-blown hurricane. The footpath linking Crovie to the city to the west, Gardenstown, washed away as were sheds, garages, and the sea wall at the west end of the village. Several houses were destroyed and many were badly damaged. Many of the residents ceased to be permanent residents after that. Now it is a holiday village. I would LOVE to stay here one night, but Ray says he would definitely not be staying here with me. It was beautiful.
We also passed through MacDuff and Banff. Interesting story from the past, In Dufftown (south of Elgin) there was a tower built in 1839 with a clock from Banff. At this time, there was a man named James MacPherson who was robbing from the rich to give to the poor. He was arrested but the locals loved him so much, they got a petition for a pardon. The pardon was on its way, but the local sheriff put the clock on the tower forward one hour so he could do away with James before the pardon arrived. The people felt this was a horrible miscarriage of justice. In MacDuff, the Doune Church built a clock tower that has only 3 faces. The blank side faces the town of Banff because they wanted to be sure that the people of Banff never knew the correct time (because they had built the original clock). Well, I think this is a bit off. The person they should’ve really gone after was the local sheriff. Maybe they did and we just haven’t heard about it.
New interesting notes:
--we say “med-eh-sin” here they say “med-sin”
--I finally got to see a bale of hay being wrapped in those black wrappings. It is done by a cool machine that spins the hay in a circle while it wraps it.
--McDonald’s has a sign here that says: “Please dispose of your packaging thoughtfully.” Isn’t that nice?
--Another nice thing—when you sit in traffic because of road works (construction), it is very nice to have a sign at the side of the road that says: “Sorry for your delay.”
--Interesting place names for today: Moss of Barmuckity, Fogwatt, and Meikle Wartle
Pictures from top: Slains Castle from a distance on walk up to it; Slains sits right on the edge of the ocean cliff; Slains Castle; Crovie.
